Depression and Illness
Depression is not uncommon after surgery, or after a diagnosis that leads to surgery. Depression is a serious illness that can lead to impaired decision making, difficulty with day to day life and it can even impair healing in some cases.
Stress, including emotional stress such as a diagnosis of illness, and physical stress such as surgery, can trigger depression. Physical conditions, including conditions that cause chronic pain, a shortened life expectancy or radical changes in lifestyle can also lead to depression. People with a family history of depression may be more likely to develop depression in times of stress or illness.
While there are many people who are given a serious and life-altering diagnosis, depression does not affect everyone in the same way. Being aware of the signs and symptoms of depression is important so that it can be quickly identified and treated.
If you, or a loved one, experience the following symptoms for two weeks or longer, seek a professional assessment immediately.
Signs and Symptoms of Depression
- Eating significantly more or less than is normal
- Sleeping significantly more or less than is normal
- Fatigue
- Irritability
- Difficulty making decisions, even minor ones
- Loss of interest in activities
- Feelings of hopelessness and despair
- Thoughts of suicide - Seek immediate help
Note that some of these physical symptoms are hard to distinguish from the after-affects of surgery -- since surgery can affect your sleep, appetite and energy -- but those that affect the emotions should definitely trigger an assessment by a mental health professional.
More Information: Answers To Common Questions After Surgery
Sources: Signs and Symptoms of Depression. National Institutes of Health. http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/depression/men-and-depression/signs-and-symptoms-of-depression/index.shtml
